“Phenomenon of excuses in the Quran al kareem (Reasons for denial and demands)”

AZİZ ÇINAR

Abstract Of Title

The aim of this thesis is to emphasize the effect of psychological, sociological, economic and cultural reasons and personality traits on religious attitudes and behaviors related to the excuses and demands of the denials of religious truths throughout history. As the main subject, this dissertation has examined the Qur'an's answers to some disbelieving groups and their inconsistent reasons, which started with the objection of Satan to accept Hz. Adam's superiority continued in the face of divine appeal throughout human history and still exist under various names today. Therefore, we have analyzed the parables of some prophets mentioned in the Qur'an, especially the parable of Adam-Iblis (Satan). In the light of the hadith, we have evaluated the negative attitudes of the non-İslamic groups who did not accept the truth of revelation in the period of the Prophet (s.a.v.) against the religious truths, the excuses they expressed as a reason of denial, and the Qur'an's responses to them in response to several demands. By examining the reasons of psychological, sociological, economic and cultural denial that came to the fore in some of the prophets mentioned in the Qur'an, we tried to determine how these reasons can be overcome in our age. Thus, we aimed to contribute to the fact that today's people do not make similar mistakes. With all these data, we have evaluated the point of view of the people about religion and pious at the point of denial. We identified similarities and drew attention to the necessary measures. While we have demonstrated the importance and necessity of faith by taking account of Quran and Hadith as the two main sources and historical data, we have identified the reasons, invalid and disasters caused by the denial movements that started with Satan and continued to the present day. As a research method, we subjected the data collected through document analysis to descriptive and content analysis. In this sense, we aimed to examine the similar negative reactions of the disbelieving groups against Allah's judgments and prophets in every period and the methods followed by the prophets in the communication and to determine how Muslims of today should follow a course against the contemporary denialist movements. As a result of the study, we have concluded that the excuses and wishes against the truth of revelation are often the same or similar.

Information Of Title

Lnaguage: Turkish - Type: Thesis - Number of pages: 385 - Date: 2020 - Country: TR